New Whitepaper Exposes Sex Workers’ Fear of Image-Based Sexual Abuse
Our latest whitepaper reveals the urgent need for platform accountability in protecting UK-based online sex workers from image-based sexual abuse (IBSA). This research shares first-hand perceptions from performers, alongside actionable strategies to advance online safety and workers’ rights.
Image-based sexual abuse — the non-consensual sharing of intimate images or videos — is a gross violation of privacy and a criminal offence in the UK. Within the sex industry, this crime is endemic, fuelled by stigma, unchecked misogyny and a chronic lack of labour protections.

Survey Findings: Fear Is Universal
Our survey of UK online sex workers paints a sobering picture:
- 100% worry their content will be leaked without consent.
- 97% believe platforms should install technology to trace leaks.
- 94% feel platforms don’t do enough to prevent abuse.
This is not an isolated issue — it is a crisis of governance. The lack of consistent protection leaves performers vulnerable to harm that can impact livelihoods, mental health, personal security and relationships.
Deterrent Technology is Transformational
Effective preventative tools already exist. Image Angel’s forensic watermarking technology embeds invisible, unremovable watermarks into every image, broadcast and video frame at the moment of access. Any leaked content can be traced directly back to its source, creating both a powerful deterrent and a means to hold perpetrators accountable.
Yet, as our research shows, platforms are not yet broadly adopting these tools. This exposes an opportunity for platforms to transform safety policies and improve workers’ rights.
More Survey Insights: Trust in Platforms Is Low
- 90% say safety policies are applied inconsistently or unfairly.
- 39% do not trust platforms to prioritise their safety.
- 94% believe platforms care more about protecting their brand than protecting performers.
Sex workers deserve better protections, stronger policies and proactive enforcement.
The Role of Law and Industry Action
The UK’s Online Safety Act 2023 recognises the importance of technical measures in preventing image-based abuse. But legislation alone is not enough, platforms must act. Adopting deterrent technologies should be standard practice, while governments worldwide must enforce legislation with urgency and clarity.
Download the Full Whitepaper
Our full whitepaper, UK Sex Workers’ Perceptions of Image Based Sexual Abuse Protections on Digital Platforms, contains survey data analysis and recommendations for industry change.
📄 Download the whitepaper here
Let’s demand a future where safety, dignity and accountability are non-negotiable.